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This review presents history, properties, and environmental fate of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT). Industrial methods of TNT production are discussed, as are several energetic derivatives of TNT. The performances and applications of these TNT derivatives are also described.
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This review presents history, properties, and environmental...
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25 Απρ 2021 · Organic Chemistry II - Dr. Karen PhillipsColumbia University - CHEM2444Ezra Felder - Brad Lindsay - Danielle Serota Yousef Abou Areda - Manuel Ramos
Historically, the greatest number of deaths among munitions workers were caused by adverse effects of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene on the liver. Initial clinical symptoms included nausea, vomiting, pain in the abdomen, fatigue, dizziness, petechiae, and jaundice.
11 Δεκ 2018 · The explosive xenobiotic 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) is a major worldwide environmental pollutant and its persistence in the environment presents health and environmental concerns. The chemical structure of TNT dictates that biological detoxification pathways follow predominantly reductive transformation of the nitro groups, and as a result ...
2,6-dinitro-4-aminotoluene (16–57 µg) and 2,4-diamino-6-nitrotoluene (0.26–0.54 µg) were detected by mass spectrometry in the urine of rats (200–250 g) during the 48 hours after a dose of 20 mg 2,4,6-TNT.
14 Ιαν 2010 · 1 Introduction. 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) is one of the essential energetic poly nitroarenes as an explosive and propellant, renowned for its compatibility with other materials, low hygroscopicity, low melting point, low cost, relatively low sensitivity to impact and friction, good thermal stability, and powerful explosive force [ 1, 2 ].
5 Νοε 2003 · 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) can crystallise in both monoclinic and orthorhombic polymorphic forms characterised by two distinct molecular packing configurations in the solid-state associated with … Expand