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  1. What are the symptoms of Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency? Lung diseases caused by Alpha-1 have symptoms similar to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Lung symptoms usually start between the ages of 30 and 50 and include: Shortness of breath (dyspnea), especially with exercise or exertion. A whistling sound when you breathe .

  2. 20 Μαρ 2024 · Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is a genetic disorder with an autosomal inheritance pattern and codominant expression of alleles. Allele mutations cause ineffective activity of alpha-1 antitrypsin, the enzyme responsible for neutralising neutrophil elastase.

  3. What Are the Symptoms of AAT Deficiency? Symptoms can appear early in life, but many symptoms will not begin until a person reaches middle-age. People with AAT deficiency may have a wide variety of breathing-related symptoms like: Shortness of breath; Chronic cough with sputum (mucus or phlegm) production; Wheezing; Reduced exercise ability

  4. 18 Μαΐ 2023 · In alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency the result of a genetic abnormality leads to lung and, in some people, liver damage. Lung symptoms are the most common and include shortness of breath, cough and wheezing.

  5. Classification |. Symptoms and Signs |. Diagnosis |. Treatment |. Prognosis |. Key Points. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency is congenital lack of a primary lung antiprotease, alpha-1 antitrypsin, which leads to increased protease-mediated tissue destruction and emphysema in adults.

  6. 8 Απρ 2020 · Alpha1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is one of the most common genetic diseases. Most persons carry two copies of the wild-type M allele of SERPINA1, which encodes AAT, and have normal...

  7. 17 Νοε 2023 · Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is a clinically under-recognized inherited disorder affecting the lungs, liver, and rarely, skin. In the lungs, AAT deficiency causes chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (ie, emphysema and bronchiectasis).

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