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28 Μαΐ 2024 · Based on the combinations listed in Section 3.2, these elements will combine to form an ionic compound, because aluminum, a metal, ionizes to form a cation (Al +3), and sulfur, a non-metal, ionizes to form an anion (S –2). The ion symbol for the cation is currently written first, as is required in an ionic chemical formula, so the order in ...
25 Σεπ 2022 · Polyatomic ions have characteristic formulas, names, and charges that should be memorized. For example, NO 3 − is the nitrate ion; it has one nitrogen atom and three oxygen atoms and an overall 1− charge.
Write the chemical formula for an ionic compound composed of each pair of ions. the sodium ion and the sulfur ion; the aluminum ion and the fluoride ion; the 3+ iron ion and the oxygen ion; Solution. To obtain a valence shell octet, sodium forms an ion with a 1+ charge, while the sulfur ion has a 2− charge.
Learning Objectives. Write the chemical formula for a simple ionic compound. Recognize polyatomic ions in chemical formulas. We have already encountered some chemical formulas for simple ionic compounds. A chemical formula is a concise list of the elements in a compound and the ratios of these elements.
Predicting the Formula of an Ionic Compound. The gemstone sapphire (Figure 6.2c) is mostly a compound of aluminum and oxygen that contains aluminum cations, Al 3+, and oxygen anions, O 2−. What is the formula of this compound?
Aluminum and carbon react to form an ionic compound. Predict which forms an anion, which forms a cation, and the charges of each ion. Write the symbol for each ion and name them.
Aluminum sulfide, also called dialuminium trisulfide, is an ionic compound of aluminum and sulfur represented by the chemical formula Al 2 S 3 [1, 2]. It exists in different crystalline forms and hydrolyzes to aluminum hydroxide/oxide [3, 4]. Aluminum Sulfide Formula. How is Aluminum Sulfide Prepared.