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Ammonia partially react with water to produce ammonium cation and hydroxyl anions. This reaction is a reversible reaction. Aqueous ammonia solution is a weak base. NH3 + H2O = NH4+ + OH-
Ammonia solution, also known as ammonia water, ammonium hydroxide, ammoniacal liquor, ammonia liquor, aqua ammonia, aqueous ammonia, or (inaccurately) ammonia, is a solution of ammonia in water. It can be denoted by the symbols NH 3 (aq).
Ammonia is an inorganic chemical compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula N H 3. A stable binary hydride and the simplest pnictogen hydride, ammonia is a colourless gas with a distinctive pungent smell.
29 Αυγ 2023 · Addition of concentrated hydroxide ion solutions evolves NH3 gas: \[\ce{NH4^{+}(aq) + OH^{-}(aq) <=> NH3(aq) + H2O(l)} \nonumber \] The ammonia gas turns moistened red litmus paper blue. It can also be detected by its characteristic odor. This reaction serves as a confirmatory test for NH4+.
Reaction Information. Disclaimer. Word Equation. Ammonium Cation + Hydroxide Ion = Ammonia + Water. NH4 {+} + OH {-} = NH3 + H2O is a Double Displacement (Acid-Base) reaction where one mole of Ammonium Cation [NH 4+] and one mole of Hydroxide Ion [OH -] react to form one mole of Ammonia [NH 3] and one mole of Water [H 2 O] Reaction Type.
Ammonia. Formula: H 3 N. Molecular weight: 17.0305. IUPAC Standard InChI:InChI=1S/H3N/h1H3 Copy. IUPAC Standard InChIKey:QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy. CAS Registry Number: 7664-41-7. Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
24 Αυγ 2023 · Ammonia is the simplest amine, with the formula NH3. It exists as a gas at room temperature, and dissolves in water as a weak base, with ammonium and hydroxide ions existing in solution.
