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In chemistry, a salt or ionic compound is a chemical compound consisting of an assembly of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions), [1] which results in a compound with no net electric charge (electrically neutral). The constituent ions are held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonds.
Sodium chloride / ˌsoʊdiəm ˈklɔːraɪd /, [8] commonly known as edible salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chlorine ions. It is transparent or translucent, brittle, hygroscopic, and occurs as the mineral halite. In its edible form, it is commonly used as a condiment and food preservative.
15 Ιαν 2023 · Anhydrous vs Hydrated Salts. An anhydrous salt does not contain water in its formula. Table salt (NaCl) and copper sulfate (CuSO4) are examples. In contrast, a hydrated salt contains water within its crystalline structure. An example is copper sulfate pentahydrate (CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O). Some salts are only anhydrous, while take both anhydrous and ...
Sodium chloride is the chemical name of NaCl. The NaCl Molecular Weight (Sodium Chloride) is 58.44 g/mol. Visit BYJU'S to understand the properties, structure, and uses of Sodium Chloride (NaCl) explained by India's best teachers.
Sodium is the sixth most common element on Earth, and makes up 2.6% of the Earth’s crust. The most common compound is sodium chloride. This very soluble salt has been leached into the oceans over the lifetime of the planet, but many salt beds or ‘lakes’ are found where ancient seas have evaporated.
21 Σεπ 2019 · The molecular formula of table salt—sodium chloride—is NaCl. In the solid lattice, each ion is surrounded by six ions having an opposite electrical charge. The arrangement forms a regular octahedron. The chloride ions are much larger than the sodium ions.
Interactive periodic table showing names, electrons, and oxidation states. Visualize trends, 3D orbitals, isotopes, and mix compounds. Fully descriptive writeups.