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Get access to the latest Autonomous Consumption and Induced Consumption (in Hindi) prepared with UPSC CSE - GS course curated by Anita Kumari on Unacademy to prepare for the toughest competitive exam.
autonomous expenditure का अर्थ क्या है? autonomous expenditure का अर्थ, अनुवाद, उदाहरण, पर्यायवाची, विपरीत, परिभाषा और तुकांत शब्द। autonomous expenditure का मीनिंग।
Autonomous spending refers to the level of spending that occurs regardless of the current income levels or economic output, often driven by factors like government expenditure or investment.
Autonomous spending refers to the component of total spending in an economy that is independent of the level of income. It represents the amount of spending that occurs regardless of changes in a consumer's or firm's income, driven by factors other than income.
30 Απρ 2024 · Autonomous expenditure refers to spending that remains constant regardless of changes in income levels. It includes components such as government spending, investment, and autonomous...
11 Δεκ 2020 · What is an Autonomous Expenditure? An autonomous expenditure describes the components of an economy's aggregate expenditure that are not impacted by that same economy's real level of income.