Αποτελέσματα Αναζήτησης
19 Σεπ 2022 · Pathophysiology. Different cardiovascular or metabolic abnormalities can cause heart failure, but in most patients, the clinical symptoms are secondary to left ventricular dysfunction. In cases caused by left ventricular dysfunction, the ejection fraction may be preserved or compromised.
Pathophysiology of Congestive Heart Failure. The syndrome of CHF arises as a consequence of an abnormality in cardiac structure, function, rhythm, or con-duction.
28 Φεβ 2020 · The understanding of the underlying pathophysiology of heart failure is essential to initiate the adequate therapeutic option individually for each patient. Furthermore, prevention of cardiovascular risk factors is essential to lower the risk of heart failure.
The most common cause of pneumonia is infection with the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae (10, 11). Two pneumococcal vaccines are available and recommended in patients with HF. Influenza also causes pneumonia, and vaccination against influenza is widely available and inexpensive (12).
5 Νοε 2023 · Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a complex clinical syndrome characterized by inefficient myocardial performance, resulting in compromised blood supply to the body. CHF results from any disorder that impairs ventricular filling or ejection of blood to the systemic circulation.
21 Απρ 2021 · Patients with pneumonia in both cohorts were older with more comorbid conditions. Pneumonia was associated with an increased risk of two- to four-fold for HF hospitalization, all-cause mortality, and cardiovascular mortality in both HFrEF and HFpEF patients.
27 Απρ 2021 · The incidence of pneumonia and subsequent outcomes has not been compared in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Objectives.
