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  1. These steps allow diagnosis and assessment of the severity of the defect. Congenital heart defects produce signs that vary depending on the type and severity of heart disease involved. Possible signs include shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, coughing, fainting, fatigue, or an accumulation of fluid in the lungs or abdomen.

  2. 27 Ιουν 2021 · CHD indicates a heart defect in dogs and cats that is present at birth and while it is most often detected in young animals, it can be diagnosed in adulthood. Broad categories of CHD include intra- and extra-cardiac shunts, abnormal valve morphology, and vascular malformations.

  3. 30 Απρ 2024 · Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is one of the most common congenital heart defects in dogs, accounting for approximately 10 to 30 percent of all cases of congenital heart disease (Buchanan and Patterson, 2003; Schrope, 2015).

  4. In multiple large studies of congenital heart disease in dogs, the three most common defects are aortic stenosis, pulmonic stenosis, and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Less common defects include ventricular septal defect , atrial septal defect , mitral valve dysplasia , tricuspid valve dysplasia , tetralogy of Fallot , cor triatriatum , and ...

  5. 1 Ιαν 2017 · Most common congenital heart diseases are patent ductus arteriosus, subaortic stenosis, pulmonic stenosis and tetralogy of fallot followed by other less commonly reported conditions like atrial...

  6. 27 Ιουλ 2020 · Congenital anomalies of the cardiovascular system are defects present at birth, and often lead to perinatal death in dogs. However, in some cases, congenital heart diseases are asymptomatic and undetected until later in life, so the percentage of dogs with congenital heart diseases that survive to adulthood to breed can be rather high [ 1 – 7 ].

  7. 29 Απρ 2024 · It will briefly cover prevalence, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic findings, therapeutic options and prognostic considerations of five key canine congenital cardiac defects: pulmonic stenosis, atrial septal defects, patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defects and subaortic stenosis.

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