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In an ant "species", males and females can both reproduce by parthenogenesis (some kind of cloning but with meiosis and cross-over) and don't need each other to reproduce. In this respect, males could actually be called females. But they still meet to reproduce together.
31 Οκτ 2022 · The lack of mitochondrial DNA, which is inherited through females, from Neanderthals in living humans has been suggested as evidence that only male Neanderthals and female Homo sapiens could mate, but there is also some evidence that male hybrids may have been less fertile than females.
26 Νοε 2018 · Despite initial indications of a simple history of admixture between humans and Neanderthals, more detailed analyses suggest that there might be additional, population-specific episodes of...
29 Φεβ 2024 · Introducing these six changes into mice (alone and in combinations) 76 revealed that the modern human changes in the Knl1 and Kif18A prolong a part of mitosis, the metaphase, when the chromosomes are lined up before being pulled apart to the two daughter cells. This prolongation is observed in apical progenitors that generate neurons during ...
During this period, Neandertals and humans interbred, as evidenced by Neandertal portions of the genome carried by non-African individuals today. A key observation is that the proportion of Neandertal ancestry is ~12–20% higher in East Asian individuals relative to European individuals.
24 Μαΐ 2024 · The results indicated that Neanderthal-derived genetic contributions in the modern samples could be traced to a single ‘pulse’ of gene flow starting roughly 47,000 years ago — more recently ...
4 Οκτ 2012 · Abstract. Comparisons of DNA sequences between Neandertals and present-day humans have shown that Neandertals share more genetic variants with non-Africans than with Africans. This could be due to interbreeding between Neandertals and modern humans when the two groups met subsequent to the emergence of modern humans outside Africa.
