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  1. How To write an electron configuration: Determine the total number of electrons to be represented. Use the Aufbau process to fill the orbitals with electrons. The Aufbau process requires that electrons fill the lowest energy orbitals first. In another words, atoms are built from the ground upwards.

  2. I. Write the full electron configuration, short-hand electron configuration, and fill in the orbital diagrams, for the following elements. 1. Nitrogen _____ 1s 2s 2p 3s 2. Chlorine_____

  3. • Each orbital can contain 0, 1, or 2 electrons (and no more!). • Electrons always fill up the lowest energy orbital first. The lowest energy orbital is in shell 1 and subshell s. The subshells contained within a shell are ordered in this way: • Lowest energy s < p < d < f highest energy

  4. determining electron configurations can be found on the CH301 website. 1. Write the ground state electron configuration of the following neutral elements in orbital notation, orbital notation with arrows and in short hand noble gas notation. a) Beryllium Orbital notation: 1s 22s Orbital notation + Arrows: 1s 2s Noble gas notation: [He] 2s2

  5. A typical electron configuration consists of numbers, letters, and superscripts with the following format: 1. A number indicates the energy level (The number is called the principal quantum number.). 2. A letter indicates the type of orbital; s, p, d, f. 3.

  6. The electronic configuration of an atom provides information on which orbitals its electrons are in. The Periodic Table below shows how the orbitals occupied by the valence electrons. The number in front of the orbital (1s, 2s, 2p etc) gives the shell (the n quantum number).

  7. Draw the orbital diagrams for the following IONS. This will be the same orbital diagrams as a neutral atom except you've added or subtracted some arrows to represent the electrons that were added or subtracted. See Na for an example. 13.