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  1. 11 Μαρ 2014 · The ethical analysis proceeds in three stages. First, the difference between neglectful omission and passive acquiescence is explained. Next, the two necessary conditions for any medical treatment, i.e., that it is medically indicated and that consent is obtained, are applied to life-sustaining interventions.

  2. This paper approaches several different ethical theories to see how they interact with the issue of withdrawing and withholding life-sustaining care. After the theories of Utilitarianism, Kantian and Prima Facie Deontology, Virtue Ethics, and Evolutionary Ethics are explored at length, Deontological theories are proven to be

  3. 10 Δεκ 2020 · This systematic review identified ethical challenges in six themes: application of ethical principles; delivering clinical care; working with families; engaging with institutional structures and values; navigating societal values and expectations; and the philosophy of palliative care. •.

  4. 6 Ιουν 2019 · The purpose is to guide the student from theory to practice, from the identification of the ethical component—often unexamined—to the management of dilemmas and conflicts, through the acquisition of practical skills.

  5. 12 Μαρ 2021 · Emergency physicians aim to support life through all possible means unless an AD requests otherwise. The Royal College of Emergency Medicine published a best-practice guide for end-of-life care for adult patients in EDs.

  6. The four principles of medical ethics – autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice – were originally described by Beauchamp and Childress in 1979 and have stood the test of time. 1 Emphasis on their relative importance has evolved, with autonomy appearing to become an overriding principle in developed countries that outweighs ...

  7. In this paper, we use the term “ethical frameworks” broadly to include ethical theories (e.g., utilitarian, deontological), principles (e.g., autonomy, beneficence), and concepts (e.g., substituted judgment and best interests standard) related to surrogate decision making and used to guide research.

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