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A fermionic condensate (or Fermi–Dirac condensate) is a superfluid phase formed by fermionic particles at low temperatures. It is closely related to the Bose–Einstein condensate, a superfluid phase formed by bosonic atoms under similar conditions.
Metabolites play a critical role in influencing protein condensation and function. For example, NAD + and ATP induce the condensation of TIR domain proteins during plant immunity (Song et al., 2024), and 2′,3′-cAMP induces SG formation (Kosmacz et al., 2018) and regulation of Processing Bodies dynamics (https://academic.oup.com/plphys ...
6 Ιουν 2021 · Plants have remarkably distinct lifestyles relative to animals, raising the possibility that plants may have evolved use of protein condensation in unprecedented ways. One already apparent example is the dynamic regulation of photobodies in a light-dependent manner.
Plant cells contain biomolecular condensates that are common in all eukaryotes.3 These include the nucleoli, Cajal bodies, nuclear speckles, DNA damage foci, stress gran-ules, and processing bodies. The principles of assembly and constituents of these condensates were largely deduced from animals.
23 Μαΐ 2024 · Plant cells share a number of biological condensates with cells from other eukaryotes. There are, however, a growing number of plant-specific condensates that support different cellular functions. Condensates operating in different plant tissues contribute to aspects of development and stress responses. To view this SnapShot, open or download ...
23 Ιουν 2023 · For example, proteins driving condensation have been associated with membranes through interactions with transmembrane receptors in animals (Beutel et al. 2019) or by attaching to membrane-associated tethers in yeast (Fujioka et al. 2020).
Biomolecular condensates are found throughout eukaryotic cells, in the nucleus, cytoplasm and on various membranes. They are also found across the biological spectrum, organizing molecules that act in processes ranging from RNA metabolism to signaling to gene regulation.
