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23 Ιουν 2021 · As noted earlier, when one action verb completes another, the complement can take on three forms: the gerund, the infinitive with to, or the infinitive without to (aka the bare or pure infinitive). In many cases, the main verb colligates with only one of these forms as a complement.
A gerund clause can be a subject complement after be: What I really like is travelling to other countries. Seeing is believing.
A gerund is a verb form that functions as a noun. A gerund is created by adding the suffix "-ing" to the base form of a verb. Like all nouns, gerunds can be used as subjects, objects of verbs, objects of prepositions, or complements.
A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding "-ing." The gerund form of the verb "read" is "reading." You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence.
Try to think of a gerund as a noun in verb form. Like nouns, gerunds can be the subject, object or complement of a sentence: Smoking costs a lot of money. I don't like writing. My favourite occupation is reading. But, like verbs, a gerund can also have an object itself.
Gerund phrases are phrases that include a gerund (a verb form ending in “-ing”) along with other words that modify or complement it. There are several types of complements that can be associated with gerund phrases, including direct objects, indirect objects, and prepositional phrases.
We can use gerund as the complement of the sentence. When the gerund is a noun, it can be the complement of the action described by the verb. Subject + Verb + Complement [Gerund = base form of the verb + ing] + … The most commonly used gerunds are: going, observing, using… It is used as a complement when the verb comes after a preposition.
