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  1. chem.libretexts.org › Bookshelves › Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_TextbookThe Ideal Gas Law - Chemistry LibreTexts

    30 Ιαν 2023 · This equation can be used to solve for initial or final value of volume or temperature under the given condition that pressure and the number of mole of the gas stay the same. Avogadro's Law Volume of a gas is directly proportional to the amount of gas at a constant temperature and pressure.

    • Boyle's Law

      Boyle's law states that at constant temperature for a fixed...

    • Avogadro's Law

      Summary. The number of molecules or atoms in a specific...

  2. 27 Οκτ 2022 · This diagram shows two graphs. In a, a graph is shown with volume on the horizontal axis and pressure on the vertical axis. A curved line is shown on the graph showing a decreasing trend with a decreasing rate of change. In b, a graph is shown with volume on the horizontal axis and one divided by pressure on the vertical axis.

  3. It also allows us to predict the final state of a sample of a gas (i.e., its final temperature, pressure, volume, and amount) following any changes in conditions if the parameters (P, V, T, and n) are specified for an initial state. Some applications are illustrated in the following examples.

  4. Pressure-volume graphs are used to describe thermodynamic processes — especially for gases. Work, heat, and changes in internal energy can also be determined.

  5. (a) The graph of P vs. V is a hyperbola, whereas (b) the graph of vs. V is linear. The relationship between the volume and pressure of a given amount of gas at constant temperature was first published by the English natural philosopher Robert Boyle over 300 years ago.

  6. Introduction. Matter has three possible states: Solid Liquid. 3. Gas. In this lecture we will investigate the differences in the physical properties exhibited by each of these states. We will work to gain understanding of the forces and interactions between molecules that determine these states.

  7. (Also note that there are at least three ways we can describe how the pressure of a gas changes as its temperature changes: We can use a table of values, a graph, or a mathematical equation.) Example 1: Predicting Change in Pressure with Temperature

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