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  1. 1 Ιαν 2019 · Chloride-salinity reduces soil fertility and limits crop growth. •. Chloride inputs from animal slurries intensify land degradation in arid regions. •. Phytoremediation is effective to decrease Cl − content in the rooting zone. •. The plant has strategies to limit excessive accumulation of Cl −. Abstract.

  2. As a beneficial macronutrient, Cl − determines increased fresh and dry biomass, greater leaf expansion, increased elongation of leaf and root cells, improved water relations, higher mesophyll diffusion to CO 2, and better water- and nitrogen-use efficiency.

  3. 5 Απρ 2018 · In salt-contaminated soils, the Cl − concentration in the soil solution can be so high that Cl − influx into root cortical cells is passive, favoring a rapid accumulation in the aerial tissues.

  4. 1 Μαΐ 2018 · High concentrations of chloride in the soil can increase phyto-availability of the heavy metal cadmium, accumulating in wheat grains above dietary intake thresholds. When crops are cultivated on soils that are moderately salinized by chloride, nitrate fertilization might be a strategy to suppress uptake of chloride by means of an antagonistic ...

  5. 1 Δεκ 2001 · Natural inputs of chlorine (Cl) to soils come mainly from rainwater, sea spray, dust and air pollution. In addition, human practices, such as irrigation and fertilization, contribute significantly to Cl deposition. In the soil solution, Cl occurs predominantly as the chloride anion (Cl − ).

  6. 1 Οκτ 2018 · Chlorine is an important element as it can improve the fertility of soil (Geilfus, 2019). Studies have also shown that the presence of chlorine in biochar would weaken the immobilization of...

  7. 1 Ιαν 2021 · Chloride (Cl −) has traditionally been considered harmful to agriculture because of its toxic effects in saline soils and its antagonistic interaction with nitrate (NO3 −), which impairs NO3 −...