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Learn what azimuthal quantum number is, how it describes the shape and angular momentum of an orbital, and how it is related to the Bohr model of the atom. Find out the range and values of azimuthal quantum number and examples of different orbitals.
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In quantum mechanics, the azimuthal quantum number ℓ is a quantum number for an atomic orbital that determines its orbital angular momentum and describes aspects of the angular shape of the orbital.
Learn how to calculate azimuthal quantum number (or orbital angular momentum quantum number) and other quantum numbers that describe the position and energy of electrons in atoms. Find out the values, shapes and rules of quantum numbers with examples and videos.
The principal quantum number defines the general value of the electronic energy. The angular momentum quantum number determines the shape of the orbital. And the magnetic quantum number specifies orientation of the orbital in space, as can be seen in Figure \(\PageIndex{3}\).
2. SECONDARY QUANTUM NUMBER (l ) - Represents the energy sublevel, or type of orbital, occupied by the electron. The value of l depends on the value of n such that l = 0, 1, ... n-1. This number is sometimes also called azimuthal, or subsidiary. 3.
Also known as the angular momentum quantum number or orbital quantum number, the azimuthal quantum number determines the shape of the subshell in which the electrons reside. It is also used to calculate the orbital angular momentum of the electrons by applying the Bohr model.
28 Αυγ 2023 · The Angular Momentum (or Azimuthal) Quantum Number. The angular momentum quantum number (l) describes the shape of the region of space occupied by the electron. The allowed values of l depend on the value of n and can range from 0 to n − 1: \[l = 0, 1, 2,…, n − 1 \label{6.5.2} \]
