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The Persian Solar Hijri Calendar. By Konstantin Bikos. Officially used in Iran and Afghanistan, the Solar Hijri calendar is one of the world's most accurate calendar systems. It is also known as Persian Calendar, Iranian Calendar, and SH Calendar. Astronomer Omar Khayyam's tomb.
The Ancient Iranian Solar calendar year begins at the start of spring in the Northern Hemisphere: on the midnight in the interval between the two consecutive solar noons that includes the instant of the March equinox.
The Iranian calendar (also known as Persian calendar or the Jalaali Calendar) is a solar calendar currently used in Iran and Afghanistan. It is observation-based, rather than rule-based, beginning each year on the vernal equinox as precisely determined by astronomical observations from Tehran.
Unlike the lunar-based Islamic calendar prevalent in many parts of the Muslim world, the Iranian calendar is solar, meaning it follows the Earth’s orbit around the Sun. Solar Year: The Iranian year is based on the solar cycle, with each year consisting of approximately 365 or 366 days.
Officially used in Iran and Afghanistan, the Solar Hijri calendar is one of the world’s most accurate calendar systems. It is also known as Persian Calendar, Iranian Calendar, and SH Calendar.
The Iranian calendar or Iranian chronology (Persian: گاهشماری ایرانی, Gâh Ŝomâriye Irâni) are a succession of calendars created and used for over two millennia in Iran, also known as Persia. One of the longest chronological records in human history, the Iranian calendar has been modified many times for administrative purposes.
March Equinox on March 21. 1–4 Farvardin. Nowruz. New Year celebration of Spring. Public holiday in Iran. Note: Nowruz is the day after the March equinox. March 20–24. March 21–25. March 22–26.