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Jeremy Bentham is often regarded as the founder of classical utilitarianism. According to Bentham himself, it was in 1769 he came upon “the principle of utility”, inspired by the writings of Hume, Priestley, Helvétius and Beccaria. 1 This is the principle at the foundation of utilitarian ethics , as it states that any action is right ...
25 Μαΐ 2024 · Driven by a genuine desire for social reform, Bentham wanted to be as much involved in law, politics and economics as abstract philosophising. Bentham developed his moral theory of Utilitarianism on the foundation of the type of hedonistic thinking described in section two.
In this book, he outlines his utilitarian principles and argues for a legal and political system based on the greatest happiness of the greatest number of people. Bentham’s concept of utilitarianism had a profound impact on moral philosophy, political theory, and legal practice.
25 Μαΐ 2024 · Bentham’s utilitarian theory is associated with the idea of equal consideration of interests; as long as total pleasure is maximised then it does not matter if that pleasure is experienced by royalty, presidents, siblings, children, friends or enemies.
17 Μαρ 2015 · Jeremy Bentham, jurist and political reformer, is the philosopher whose name is most closely associated with the foundational era of the modern utilitarian tradition. Earlier moralists had enunciated several of the core ideas and characteristic terminology of utilitarian philosophy, most notably John Gay, Francis Hutcheson, David Hume, Claude ...
Jeremy Bentham's legacy as a foundational figure in utilitarian philosophy and as an advocate for progressive social reform is enduring. His central tenet of maximizing happiness and reducing suffering continues to guide ethical decision-making, legislative processes, and social justice initiatives.
Utilitarianism (from Lat. utilis: useful) is a tendency within normative ethics which has developed, principally in the English-speaking world, into a complex instrument for the empirical-rational justification of norms.