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Potassium Iodide | KI or IK | CID 4875 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.
Potassium iodide (KI) is prepared by reacting potassium hydroxide to iodine with a hot solution. It is used mainly in the form of a saturated solution, 100 g potassium iodide to 100 ml water. That equates to around 50 mg/drop.
Chemical properties. Potassium iodide behaves as a simple ionic salt, K + I −. Since the iodide ion is a mild reducing agent, I − is easily oxidised to I 2 by powerful oxidising agents such as chlorine: 2 KI (aq) + Cl 2 (aq) → 2 KCl + I 2 (aq) Even air will oxidize iodide as evidenced by the observation of a purple extract when KI is ...
29 Ιουλ 2024 · Our boiling point calculator uses the Clausius–Clapeyron relation to establish the boiling point of any substance at a given pressure. This equation characterizes phase transitions (such as vaporization) and relates the pressure to boiling point in the following way: ln(P₁/P₂) = -ΔH/R × (1/T₁ − 1/T₂) where: P₁ — Pressure at ...
23 Ιαν 2023 · The formula of each entry is followed by its formula weight in parentheses and the boiling point in degrees Celsius. First there is molecular size. Large molecules have more electrons and nuclei that create van der Waals attractive forces, so their compounds usually have higher boiling points than similar compounds made up of smaller molecules ...
Intermolecular forces (IMFs) can be used to predict relative boiling points. The stronger the IMFs, the lower the vapor pressure of the substance and the higher the boiling point. Therefore, we can compare the relative strengths of the IMFs of the compounds to predict their relative boiling points.
30 Νοε 2022 · With our boiling point calculator, you can quickly determine the atmospheric boiling point of various substances. You may also calculate the boiling point at different pressures.
