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The quantitative relationship between heat transfer and temperature change contains all three factors: Q = mcΔT, where Q is the symbol for heat transfer, m is the mass of the substance, and ΔT is the change in temperature. The symbol c stands for specific heat and depends on the material and phase.
When heat energy $Q$ causes a change in temperature $\Delta T=T_f-T_i$ in a sample with specific heat capacity $c$ and mass $m$, then we can relate all these physical quantities as following formula \[Q=mc\Delta T=mc(T_f-T_i)\] where $T_f$ and $T_i$ are the initial and final temperatures.
Experiments show that the heat transferred to or from a substance depends on three factors—the change in the substance’s temperature, the mass of the substance, and certain physical properties related to the phase of the substance. The equation for heat transfer Q is. Q = m c Δ T, 11.7.
Heat Transfer Formula. Heat transfer is a process is known as the exchange of heat from a high-temperature body to a low-temperature body. As we know heat is a kinetic energy parameter, included by the particles in the given system.
Q = mcΔT, where Q is the symbol for heat transfer (“quantity of heat”), m is the mass of the substance, and ΔT is the change in temperature. The symbol c stands for the specific heat (also called “ specific heat capacity ”) and depends on the material and phase.
OpenStax. Learning Objectives. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Explain some phenomena that involve conductive, convective, and radiative heat transfer. Solve problems on the relationships between heat transfer, time, and rate of heat transfer. Solve problems using the formulas for conduction and radiation.
Use the equation for heat transfer Q = m c Δ T Q = m c Δ T to express the heat transferred from the pan in terms of the mass of the pan, the specific heat of aluminum, the initial temperature of the pan, and the final temperature:
