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Question 1 Simplify each of the following logarithmic expressions, giving the final answer as a single logarithm. a) log 7 log 22 2+ b) log 20 log 42 2− c) 3log 2 log 85 5+ d) 2log 8 5log 26 6− e) log 8 log 5 log 0.510 10 10+ − log 142, log 52, log 645, log 26, log 8010
Find the value of y. 2. Evaluate. 3. Write the following expressions in terms of logs of x, y and z. 4. Write the following equalities in exponential form. 5. Write the following equalities in logarithmic form. 6. True or False? 7. Solve the following logarithmic equations. 8. Prove the following statements. 9.
The following examples show how to expand logarithmic expressions using each of the rules above. Use the Power Rule for Logarithms. Since 7a is the product of 7 and a, you can write 7a as 7 • a. Use the Product Rule for Logarithms. 5 3 log = log511 – log53 Use the Quotient Rule for Logarithms.
Express the equation in exponential form and solve the resulting exponential equation. Simplify the expressions in the equation by using the laws of logarithms.
Free 29 question Worksheet(pdf) with answer key on the properties of logarithms (product,quotient and power rules)
Condense each expression to a single logarithm. 13) log 3 − log 8 14) log 6 3 15) 4log 3 − 4log 8 16) log 2 + log 11 + log 7 17) log 7 − 2log 12 18) 2log 7 3 19) 6log 3 u + 6log 3 v 20) ln x − 4ln y 21) log 4 u − 6log 4 v 22) log 3 u − 5log 3 v 23) 20 log 6 u + 5log 6 v 24) 4log 3 u − 20 log 3 v Critical thinking questions:
solve simple equations requiring the use of logarithms. Why do we study logarithms ? What is a logarithm ? 4. Exercises. 5. The first law of logarithms. 6. The second law of logarithms. 7. The third law of logarithms. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 1. Introduction. In this unit we are going to be looking at logarithms.