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NAND gate performs the opposite function to an AND gate. A logic gate is a small transistor circuit, basically a type of amplifier, which is implemented in different forms within an integrated circuit. Each type of gate has one or more (most often two) inputs and one output.
Definitions. Schematic: A drawing of interconnected gates. Net: Wires at the same voltage (electrically connected) Netlist: A list of all the devices and connections in a schematic. Fan-in: The # of inputs to a gate. Fan-out: The # of loads the gate drives. 4.
Digital Electronics Fundamental Logic Gates Truth Table Circuit Representation Boolean Expression A B Q A B Q 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
V OH=Logic state “1” or “True”. The highest possible output voltage. V OL=Logic state “0” or “False”. The Lowest possible output voltage. V REF=Voltage for which the inverter switches from Logic state “1” to Logic state “0”. The transition is abrupt. The simplest implementation of the inverter consists of a resistor and ...
Lecture 11 - Logic gates and Boolean. The basic logic gates are the inverter (or NOT gate), the AND gate, the OR gate and the exclusive-OR gate (XOR). If you put an inverter in front of the AND gate, you get the NAND gate etc. One of the common tool in specifying a gate function is the truth table. All possible combination of the inputs A, B ...
10 Full adder: Carry-out Before Boolean minimization Cout = A'BCin + AB'Cin + ABCin' + ABCin After Boolean minimization Cout = BCin + ACin + AB 11 Preview: 2-bit ripple-carry adder A1 B1 Cin Cout Sum 1 A2 B2 Sum 2 0 Cin Cout Overflow A Sum Cin Cout B 1-Bit Adder 12 Many possible mappings Many ways to map expressions to gates Example: Z = A •B ...
You will build a processor in this course! Modern transistors made from semiconductor materials. Transistors used to make logic gates and logic circuits. We can now implement any logic circuit. Use P- & N-transistors to implement NAND/NOR gates. Use NAND or NOR gates to implement the logic circuit. Efficiently: use K-maps to find required ...