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Mi, ti, si, ci, vi, si… what the hell are they? Find out what are and how to use the subject and reflexive pronouns with this new video-lesson!
Reflexive pronouns (i pronomi riflessivi) mi, ti, si, ci, vi, and si look just like direct object pronouns, except for the third-person form si (which is the same in the singular and in the plural). In a reflexive sentence, the action of the verb refers back to the subject.
24 Ιουν 2024 · Reflexive pronouns in Italian are used when the subject and object of a verb are the same, like mi in Io mi lavo. They precede finite verbs (e.g., Mi sveglio) and follow non-finite verbs (e.g., lavarmi). Common reflexive pronouns include mi, ti, si, ci, vi, and si.
These are called reflexive verbs, with an additional mi, ti, or si which corresponds to the English "myself, yourself, him/herself".
Reflexive pronouns, such as mi, ti, si, ci, vi, and si, are utilized in Italian when both the subject and object of a sentence refer to the same individual. These pronouns indicate that the subject is performing the action on themselves. It is important to keep in mind the following key points about reflexive pronouns:
13 Δεκ 2019 · What is an Italian reflexive verb? A reflexive verb, in Italian verbo riflessivo, is a verb that ends in -si in its infinitive form (the ‘’to’’ form). The -si in the infinitive is a reflexive pronoun and can be translated as “to self” or “to oneself” and it expresses that there is a reflection of the action on the subject.
To express oneself-yourself-himself/herself | ourselves-yourselves-themselves put mi-ti-si | ci-vi-si 1) before the action word or 2) before sono-sei-è | siamo-siete-sono if you have a compound tense (for example of the passato prossimo; see below).