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18 Νοε 2022 · Readers will be able to illustrate the location where uncommon IV access points can be placed, recall musculature and nerves associated around the vessel of choice, give examples of indications and contraindications for choosing an IV catheter location, and discuss securing and maintaining uncommon IV access points.
Peripheral indwelling IV catheters are most commonly placed in the cephalic vein in dogs and cats. In the hind limb, they are most commonly placed in the lateral saphenous vein. Other veins used often for catheterisation include the accessory cephalic, and medial saphenous.
The 2013 AAHA/AAFP Fluid Therapy Guidelines for Dogs and Cats is the most complete and medically sound compilation of updates, insights, advice and recommendations ever developed for helping to ensure that your patients receive appropriate, individualized fluid therapy.
IV catheterization is a common procedure in veterinary medicine used for the administration of various therapeutic materials as well as collection of diagnostic samples. IV catheterization reduces the amount of trauma a patient is subjected to by eliminating repeated venipuncture. Personal Protective Equipment and Hygiene .
If left untreated, this can lead to infection or thrombus formation. Studies have shown the rate of bacterial colonisation of catheters to vary between 7-20% 1-3. Careful placement whilst adhering to sterility measures can help to prevent phlebitis and associated complications.
This tip sheet was developed by the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) to provide information for practitioners regarding fluid therapy for dogs and cats.
When it comes to administering medications or fluids intravenously to dogs, proper placement of an IV catheter is crucial for successful treatment. While there are various locations where an IV catheter can be inserted in a dog, one of the most common and preferred sites is the cephalic vein.
