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  1. The Militia Act of 1862 (12 Stat. 597, enacted July 17, 1862) was an Act of the 37th United States Congress, during the American Civil War, that authorized a militia draft within a state when the state could not meet its quota with volunteers.

  2. What incentive did Congress provide in Section 13 to encourage African Americans to volunteer for the Union army? How would border-state slaveholders and their slaves be affected by this law? Use evidence from Sections 12 and 15 to explain the assumptions Congress made about African-American soldiers when drafting this law.

  3. www.encyclopedia.com › military-affairs-nonnaval › militia-actMilitia Act | Encyclopedia.com

    23 Μαΐ 2018 · Militia Act (1862) Daniel W. Hamilton. O n July 17, 1862, Congress passed the Militia Act, calling on the president to employ "persons of African descent" in military or naval service. This was, importantly, a change in policy.

  4. 13 Ιουλ 2023 · But, even with the discrimination in pay, the Militia Act of 1862 was a remarkable assault on slavery. Throughout the Confederacy—and in the loyal slave states—the U.S. Army could recruit slaves to fight for the nation and against slavery.

  5. The Militia act of July 1862 authorized the President to employ black people on behalf of the Union war effort as laborers and soldiers.

  6. 29 Οκτ 2009 · In July 1862, Congress passed the Militia Act, which allowed Black men to serve in the U.S. armed forces as laborers, and the Confiscation Act, which mandated that enslaved people seized...

  7. As of July 18 th African American men were able to aid in the war effort by serving as laborers, carrying out jobs such as digging ditches, constructing campsites, cooking and preparing rations, and other non-combat roles; but the ability to enlist as a soldier was not granted.