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29 Σεπ 2021 · Revision notes on 5.5.2 pH, Ka, pKa & Kw Calculations for the CIE A Level Chemistry syllabus, written by the Chemistry experts at Save My Exams.
Read these instructions to learn how to use this acids and bases chart. The table lists the K a values and the strength of each acid and base. Acids with a K a value less than one are considered weak and get weaker as we move to the bottom of the table.
Hence, the hydrolysis constant, K h of the salt is inversely proportional to the dissociation constant, K a of the weak acid. Therefore, the weaker the acid, the greater is the hydrolysis constant of the salt.
Kw = [H3O+][OH−] = 1.0 ×10−14 (12.5.2) (12.5.2) K w = [H 3 O +] [O H −] = 1.0 × 10 − 14. This equations also applies to all aqueous solutions. However, Kw K w does change at different temperatures, which affects the pH range discussed below.
The acid dissociation constant is Ka. The -log of this constant is simply pKa. The base dissociation constant is Kb, while the -log of the constant is pKb. The dissociation constants for acids and bases are commonly stated in moles per litre (mol/L).
22 Οκτ 2022 · We will use K (a or b) to represent the acid or base equilibrium constant and K' (b or a) to represent the equilibrium constant of the conjugate pair. For an Acid Base Conjugate Pair. KaKb = Kw. Consider the generic acid HA which has the reaction and equilibrium constant of. HA(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ H3O + (aq) + A − (aq), Ka = [H3O +][A −] [HA]
28 Απρ 2021 · For an aqueous solution of a weak acid, the dissociation constant is called the acid ionization constant (Ka). Similarly, the equilibrium constant for the reaction of a weak base with water is the base ionization constant (Kb).