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11 Οκτ 2019 · RNA. Another important class of nucleic acids is RNA, the roles of RNA molecules in the cell will be discussed below. Chemically RNA is similar to DNA, it is a chain of similar monomers. The building blocks are nucleotides containing the 5-carbon sugar ribose, a phosphate and a nitrogenous base.
- DNA-Based Applications in Nanobiotechnology
It is the basic building block of life. DNA is the genetic...
- The Replication of DNA in Escherichia COLI
1957 Sep 25; 3 (5):767–778. [PMC free article] [Google...
- Figure 12
Nucleic acids, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic...
- DNA-Based Applications in Nanobiotechnology
31 Οκτ 2023 · Key Points. The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. Both DNA and RNA are made from nucleotides, each containing a five-carbon sugar backbone, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. DNA provides the code for the cell ‘s activities, while RNA converts that code into proteins to carry out cellular functions.
22 Σεπ 2024 · In DNA nucleotides, the 3' carbon of the sugar deoxyribose is attached to a hydroxyl (OH) group. In RNA nucleotides, the 2' carbon of the sugar ribose also contains a hydroxyl group. The base is attached to the 1'carbon of the sugar.
In DNA nucleotides, the 3' carbon of the sugar deoxyribose is attached to a hydroxyl (OH) group. In RNA nucleotides, the 2' carbon of the sugar ribose also contains a hydroxyl group. The base is attached to the 1'carbon of the sugar.
8 Σεπ 2017 · This chapter deals with the in-depth knowledge about nucleic acid types, structure, function, and properties. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) consist of three major constituents, namely, nitrogen base, pentose sugar, and phosphate group.
DNA is made of four types of nucleotides, which are linked covalently into a polynucleotide chain (a DNA strand) with a sugar-phosphate backbone from which the bases (A, C, G, and T) extend. A DNA molecule is composed of two (more...)
Nucleic acid structure refers to the structure of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA. Chemically speaking, DNA and RNA are very similar. Nucleic acid structure is often divided into four different levels: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.