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In the early days of chemistry such compounds were obtained from plants or animals rather than being synthesized by chemists, and so they came to be known as organic compounds. This distinguished them from the inorganic compounds available from nonliving portions of the earth’s surface.
- 8.10: Unsaturated Hydrocarbons - Chemistry LibreTexts
As can already be seen, there are often two names for simple...
- 26.1: Organic Compounds and Structures: An Overview
The functional group, a structural arrangement of atoms...
- 1.6: Physical properties of organic compounds - Chemistry LibreTexts
An understanding of the various types of noncovalent forces...
- 8.10: Unsaturated Hydrocarbons - Chemistry LibreTexts
12 Ιουλ 2023 · The functional group, a structural arrangement of atoms and/or bonds, is largely responsible for the properties of organic compound families.
12 Αυγ 2019 · An understanding of the various types of noncovalent forces allows us to explain, on a molecular level, many observable physical properties of organic compounds. In this section, we will concentrate on solubility (especially solubility in water), melting point, and boiling point.
12 Σεπ 2024 · An organic compound is any chemical compound in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen. The few carbon-containing compounds not classified as organic include carbides, carbonates, and cyanides.
Organic chemistry is a subdiscipline within chemistry involving the scientific study of the structure, properties, and reactions of organic compounds and organic materials, i.e., matter in its various forms that contain carbon atoms. [1] Study of structure determines their structural formula.
For organic compounds, hydrogen bonds play important roles in determining the properties of compounds with OH or NH bonds, for example, alcohol (R-OH), carboxylic acid (R-COOH), amine (R-NH 2) and amide RCONH 2. The three major types of intermolecular forces are summarized and compared in Table 2.6.
Properties of Organic Compounds. Organic compounds are those who chemical formula contains at least one carbon atom, and often contain a hydrogen atom as well. The bonds formed between the carbon and hydrogen atoms to form a hydrocarbon are very strong, and the resulting compound is often essential to living things. Organic Compounds Properties. 1.
