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Spiral Reinforcement. Spiral reinforcements are closely-spaced continuous spirals that hold the longitudinal bars in the forms while the concrete is being placed. The spiral reinforcement prevents the sudden crushing of concrete and the buckling of longitudinal steel bars.
Develop an interaction diagram for the circular concrete column shown in the figure below about the x-axis. Determine seven control points on the interaction diagram and compare the calculated values with the Reference and exact values
This example demonstrates the determination of spiral reinforced circular concrete column design axial strength and biaxial moment strengths for a specific neutral axis location and orientation based on the provisions of the American code (ACI 318-19).
Spiral Columns: Columns which are usually circular in cross section and longitudinal bars are wrapped by a closely spaced spiral. Figure 4-2 Spiral Columns. Behavior of Tied and Spiral columns. The load deflection diagrams (see Figure 4-3) show the behavior of tied and spiral columns subjected to axial load.
Biaxial Bending Interaction Diagrams for Spiral Reinforced Circular Concrete Column Design (ACI 318-19) Biaxial bending of columns occurs when the loading causes bending simultaneously about both principal axes. The commonly encountered case of such loading occurs in corner columns.
6.4.4 Example 6.13 – Design and Detailing of a Reinforced Concrete Column with Rectilinear Transverse Reinforcement that is not Part of the SFRS in a Building Assigned to SDC D 6-23 6.4.5 Example 6.14 – Design and Detailing of a Reinforced Concrete Column with Spiral Transverse Reinforcement in a Building Assigned to SDC D 6-26 Chapter 7 ...
QTypes of Reinforced Concrete Columns 1. Members reinforced with longitudinal bars and lateral ties. 2. Members reinforced with longitudinal bars and continuous spirals. 3. Composite compression members reinforced longitudinally with structural steel shapes, pipe, or tubing, with or without additional longitudinal bars, and