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This review discusses the range of clinical presentations seen with poisonings by the major toxic alcohols--methanol, ethylene glycol, and isopropyl alcohol. It outlines a straightforward diagnostic strategy and discusses in detail the current treatment recommendations.
8 Οκτ 2024 · This is followed by detailed sections on diagnosis, treatment and disposition including evidence-based treatment algorithms for toxic alcohol ingestion (these are gold!) and a step-by-step approach to calculating the osmolar gap, anion gap and estimating toxic alcohol concentrations.
This study aims to evaluate and compare the performance of serum EtG and EtS as diagnostic markers of alcohol intake. We also aim to analyze the effect of dose of alcohol and time since consumption in a clinical setting where only a single sample is available per participant.
Should a positive breath alcohol test have legal consequences, such as loss of job or denial of a treatment place, among others, it has to be kept in mind that blood samples should be analyzed according to forensic criteria to obtain objective results that can be used as evidence in court.
26 Μαΐ 2011 · Results: On the first day (Day 0), 72% of all patients (acamprosate 65%, placebo 78%) tested positive for recent drinking according to urinary EtG (reporting limit ≥0.5 mg/l) and EtS (≥0.1 mg/l).
Alcohol intoxication refers to a clinically harmful condition induced by recent ingestion of alcohol, when alcohol and its metabolites accumulate in the blood stream faster than it can be metabolized by the liver. The major adverse effects of alcohol that gain clinical attention are the neurologic, ….
1 Ιαν 2017 · Direct metabolites of ethanol such as ethyl glucuronide (EtG), ethyl sulphate (EtS) and phosphatidylethanol (PEth) are direct metabolites of ethanol, that are positive after intake of ethyl...
