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Between the years of 1539 and 1821, the Spanish Empire explored, colonized, and ruled over what is the state of Arizona in the United States. In 1539, Fray Marcos de Niza passed through what is now southeastern Arizona in search of the Seven Cities of Cibola.
17 Μαρ 2009 · The grant had been made by the commander of Tubac under a 1772 Spanish regulation that allowed him to grant up to four leagues (17,354 acres) of land near the presidio to attract settlers.
Fray Marcos followed Estiban's trail, marked with cairns of rock, up the Sonora River and north along the San Pedro River in Arizona. Their trail took them past the location of present-day Benson, Arizona. Moving further north, Estuiban crossed the White Mountains into northeast Arizona.
Contact with Europeans remained infrequent until three missions were established in 1629 in what is now northeastern Arizona. In 1680, the Pueblo Revolt resulted in the destruction of all three missions, greatly limiting Spanish influence in the region.
Indeed, during the period 1786- 1 82 1, the twilight years of Spanish control, large-scale military expeditions sharply reduced the Apache menace, and the foundations were laid for mining, ranching, and farming in Arizona.2 Spanish efforts to win the expanding war with the Apaches in northern Sonora and Arizona prior to 1786 had been a long and ...
17 Αυγ 2024 · Through their architecture, we can trace the influences of European, Indigenous, and frontier cultures, and gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and achievements of those who lived in Arizona during the Spanish colonial period.
7 Φεβ 2024 · In this gallery of seven maps, we examine the vast overseas territories of the Spanish Empire from the late 15th century to the 19th century. The empire reached its height during the Age of Exploration and included regions in the Americas, Asia, Africa, and the Pacific.