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The Wagner tuba is a four- valve brass instrument commissioned by and named after Richard Wagner. It combines technical features of both standard tubas and French horns, [1] though despite its name, the Wagner tuba is more similar to the latter, and usually played by horn players.
The Wagner Tuba is one of the least well-known orchestral instruments in the world today. Its name is colourful yet ambiguous and causes confusion as to its true identity. The history of the Wagner Tuba is relatively short yet the background to its invention amongst the most notable ever.
The tuba (UK: / ˈtjuːbə /; [1] US: / ˈtuːbə /) is the largest and lowest-pitched musical instrument in the brass family. As with all brass instruments, the sound is produced by lip vibration – a buzz – into a mouthpiece.
Die Wagnertuba (auch Wagnertube, [1][2][3]Horntuba, Ringtuba oder Rheingoldtuba[4]) ist ein Blechblasinstrument. Die Wagnertuba zählt zur Familie der Waldhörner. Das Instrument wird mit einem Waldhorn-Mundstück geblasen und hat in der Regel vier Ventile, drei Spielventile und ein Quartventil.
The Wagner tuba is a four-valve brass instrument commissioned by and named after Richard Wagner. It combines technical features of both standard tubas and French horns , [1] though despite its name, the Wagner tuba is more similar to the latter, and usually played by horn players.
Today the Wagner tuba is generally used as an alternate doubling instrument to the horn and played as part of a quartet, comprising a pair of tenor tubas (played by 5th and 6th horns) and a pair of bass tubas (played by 7th and 8th horns).
They were invented by the composer Richard Wagner in order to fill what he considered a gap between the mellow sound of French horns and the more forceful attack of lower brass instruments such as trombones. The two most often-used Wagner tubas are those in Bb and the bass in F.