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23 Αυγ 2020 · DNA and RNA serve different functions. DNA stores and transfers genetic information, while RNA acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes to make amino acids and proteins. Viruses use either DNA or RNA as genetic material, but they require the hosts cellular machinery to replicate.
DNA is a double-stranded molecule that has a long chain of nucleotides. RNA is a single-stranded molecule which has a shorter chain of nucleotides. DNA replicates on its own, it is self-replicating. RNA does not replicate on its own. It is synthesized from DNA when required.
22 Ιαν 2024 · They are both linear polymers, consisting of sugars, phosphates and bases, but there are some key differences which separate the two 1. These distinctions enable the two molecules to work together and fulfil their essential roles. Here, we look at 5 key differences between DNA and RNA.
2 Μαΐ 2024 · DNA and RNA perform different functions in humans. DNA is responsible for storing and transferring genetic information, while RNA directly codes for amino acids and acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes to make proteins.
This guide will compare and contrast DNA and RNA in terms of structure, function, location, and more. After we give overviews of both DNA and RNA, there's a chart that allows you to easily see each key difference between DNA and RNA.
9 Ιαν 2021 · DNA vs. RNA Function. DNA and RNA molecules have different functions. DNA stores genetic information for the cell, whereas RNA codes for amino acids and acts as a messenger between DNA molecules and the ribosomes. Replication. DNA molecules are self-replicating, whereas RNA molecules are synthesized by a process called transcription.
21 Απρ 2024 · Describe the similarities and differences between RNA and DNA; Describe the functions of the three main types of RNA used in protein synthesis; Explain how RNA can serve as hereditary information
