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Sulfuric acid (American spelling and the preferred IUPAC name) or sulphuric acid (Commonwealth spelling), known in antiquity as oil of vitriol, is a mineral acid composed of the elements sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen, with the molecular formula H2SO4. It is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid that is soluble with water.
25 Οκτ 2024 · sulphuric (H 2 SO 4) Also called: oil of vitriol, or hydrogen sulfate. Key People: Georg Brandt. Related Topics: oxyacid. sulfur dioxide. acid. sulfation. vitriol. sulfuric acid, dense, colourless, oily, corrosive liquid; one of the most commercially important of all chemicals.
Although sulfuric acid is now one of the most widely used chemicals, it was probably little known before the 16th cent. It was prepared by Johann Van Helmont (c.1600) by destructive distillation of green vitriol (ferrous sulfate) and by burning sulfur.
Sulfuric acid, also known as sulphuric acid, is a strong acid. It is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is H 2 SO 4. It was known as "Oil of Vitriol" in ancient times. Properties. It is a dense (thick), clear, corrosive liquid that can dissolve in water. It can also melt through some weak substances. History.
11 Μαΐ 2018 · Sulfuric acid, H 2 SO 4, is a strong mineral acid, which is a viscous (thick and syrupy), oily liquid that has for years been the most widely used chemical in the world. Normally found in a liquid state, sulfuric acid has a density of 1.84 g/cm 3 and is soluble in water.
Sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4), also called hydrogen sulfate, is a dense, colorless liquid. It has an oily consistency, especially in concentrated form, and looks like a clear, rather heavy, syrup. Because of its oily look, people years ago called it oil of vitriol. Unlike real oils, however, it is violently corrosive.
sulfate, any of numerous chemical compounds related to sulfuric acid, H 2 SO 4. One group of these derivatives is composed of salts containing the sulfate ion, SO 42-, and positively charged ions such as those of sodium, magnesium, or ammonium; a second group is composed of esters, in which the hydrogen atoms of sulfuric acid have been replaced ...