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Diacritical marks are called Tashkeel in Arabic. "Tashkeel" are the marks used as phonetic guides, including the short vowels and the grammatical markers, however they are not included in handwriting. The Arabic language has a one-to-one correspondence between sounds and letters.
The Arabic script has numerous diacritics, which include consonant pointing known as iʻjām (إِعْجَام), and supplementary diacritics known as tashkīl (تَشْكِيل). The latter include the vowel marks termed ḥarakāt (حَرَكَات; sg. حَرَكَة, ḥarakah).
The Arabic script has numerous diacritics, including i'jam 〈ﻡﺎَﺠْﻋِﺇ〉 (i‘jām, consonant pointing), and tashkil 〈ﻞﻴِﻜْﺸَﺗ〉 (tashkīl, supplementary diacritics). The latter include the ḥarakāt 〈ﺕﺎَﻛَﺮَﺣ〉 (vowel marks; singular: ḥarakah 〈ﺔَﻛَﺮَﺣ〉).
Here is a handy summary of the entire Arabic writing system, divided into an alphabet chart, letters that stand for borrowed sounds, other letter-like characters, and diacritics (marks used in combination with letters).
Practice Arabic typing with our Arabic keyboard featuring automatic tashkil/diacritization. The Arabic diacritics are broken down into two categories in the Arabic script: consonant pointing (iʻjām/إِعْجام) and supplementary diacritics.
25 Σεπ 2018 · This post provides you with the basic information that you need to know about diacritical marks in Arabic. The above table includes all the diacritical marks in Arabic. The most basic of these are the three short vowels—the fatHah, the kasrah, and the DHammah.
23 Φεβ 2024 · The term “harakat” means “movement” or “vowelization,” highlighting their purpose in distinguishing different vowel sounds within the Arabic alphabet. By adding harakat to letters, readers can determine whether a letter should be pronounced with a short or long vowel sound.
