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  1. 22 Ιουλ 2024 · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) occurs at the most advanced stage of infection. HIV targets the body’s white blood cells, weakening the immune system. This makes it easier to get sick with diseases like tuberculosis, infections and some cancers.

  2. 30 Ιουλ 2024 · The time between HIV transmission and an AIDS diagnosis is usually 10-15 years, but sometimes longer. There is a very small number of people who have managed to control the HIV infection without ART and are called ‘elite-controllers’. This situation is very rare and most people will need ART to avoid becoming ill.

  3. Globally, 39.9 million [36.1–44.6 million] people were living with HIV at the end of 2023. An estimated 0.6% [0.6-0.7%] of adults aged 15–49 years worldwide are living with HIV, although the burden of the epidemic continues to vary considerably between countries and regions. The WHO African Region remains most severely affected, with one in ...

  4. 13 Ιουλ 2023 · 概述. 人类免疫缺陷病毒(艾滋病毒)是一种攻击人体免疫系统的感染。. 获得性免疫缺陷综合症(艾滋病)是该疾病的最晚期。. 艾滋病毒以人体的白细胞为目标,削弱免疫系统。. 这使得感染者更容易患上肺结核、感染和某些癌症等疾病。. 艾滋病毒经由感染者 ...

  5. 22 Ιουλ 2024 · AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) refers to the most advanced clinical stage of HIV infection, defined by the occurrence of any of more than 20 opportunistic infections or related cancers associated with the disease. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) prevents HIV from multiplying in the body.

  6. There were approximately 39.9 million [36.1–44.6 million] people living with HIV (PLHIV) at the end of 2023 with 1.3 million [1.0–1.7 million] people becoming newly infected with HIV in 2023 globally. The WHO African Region is the most affected region, with 26.0 million [23.6–28.8 million] people living with HIV in 2023.

  7. 22 Ιουλ 2024 · HIV. Since the beginning of the epidemic, 88.4 million [71.3–112.8 million] people have been infected with the HIV virus and about 42.3 million [35.7–51.1 million] people have died of HIV. Globally, 39.9 million [36.1–44.6 million] people were living with HIV at the end of 2023. An estimated 0.6% [0.6-0.7%] of adults aged 15–49 years ...

  8. www.who.int › campaigns › world-aids-dayWorld AIDS Day

    1 Δεκ 2020 · 1 December is World AIDS Day. World AIDS Day brings together people from around the world to raise awareness about HIV/AIDS and demonstrate international solidarity in the face of the pandemic. The day is an opportunity for public and private partners to spread awareness about the status of the pandemic and encourage progress in HIV/AIDS ...

  9. HIV and AIDS has become a major public health problem in many countries and monitoring the course of the epidemic and impact of interventions is crucial. Both the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the 2021 United Nations Political Declaration have set goals of reducing people dying from HIV-related causes.

  10. The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) targets the immune system and weakens people's defense systems against infections and some types of cancer. It is transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse (anal or vaginal), transfusion of contaminated blood, sharing of contaminated needles, or between a mother and her infant during pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding, if the mother is not ...

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