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The systematic study of logic was first undertaken by Aristotle. From the Renaissance until the early 19th century Aristotle’s system of formal reasoning, known as syllogistic, was widely regarded as the sum of the discipline.
The history of logic deals with the study of the development of the science of valid inference (logic). Formal logics developed in ancient times in India, China, and Greece. Greek methods, particularly Aristotelian logic (or term logic) as found in the Organon, found wide application and acceptance in Western science and mathematics for millennia.
13 Δεκ 2006 · In Greek and Roman antiquity, discussions of some elements of logic and a focus on methods of inference can be traced back to the late 5 th century BCE.
10 Αυγ 2017 · Aristotle did important work on logic, and he developed a system of logic, syllogistic logic, that remained in use up to the nineteenth century. Syllogistic logic is a “term-logic”, with letters used to stand for the individual terms.
5 Μαΐ 2023 · This chapter presents a short history of logic, and we discuss Greek contributions to syllogistic logic, stoic logic, fallacies, and paradoxes. Boole’s symbolic logic was developed by George Boole, and Claude Shannnon demonstrated its application to switching theory and digital computing.
16 Σεπ 2000 · The following sections provide the basics of a typical logic, sometimes called “classical elementary logic” or “classical first-order logic”. Section 2 develops a formal language, with a rigorous syntax and grammar.
The brief history of logic that follows begins by outlining the Medieval backdrop against which these developments took place. Next, I describe in more detail the changes in logic education in the period between c .1530 and c .1590.