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Learn how to write and use logarithms with different bases, such as 2, 10 and e. Find out how logarithms are related to exponents, common and natural logarithms, and negative logarithms.
The logarithmic form is written as log a (c)=b. It is a rearrangement of the exponential form, a b =c. Any exponential equation can be written as a logarithm. The logarithmic form is used to calculate an exponent of an equation. is read as “log base a of c equals b“.
Intro to Logarithms. Evaluate logarithms. Evaluating logarithms (advanced) Evaluate logarithms (advanced) Relationship between exponentials & logarithms. Relationship between exponentials & logarithms: graphs. Relationship between exponentials & logarithms: tables. Relationship between exponentials & logarithms.
logarithm, the exponent or power to which a base must be raised to yield a given number. Expressed mathematically, x is the logarithm of n to the base b if bx = n, in which case one writes x = log b n. For example, 2 3 = 8; therefore, 3 is the logarithm of 8 to base 2, or 3 = log 2 8. In the same fashion, since 10 2 = 100, then 2 = log 10 100.
The basic idea. A logarithm is the opposite of a power. In other words, if we take a logarithm of a number, we undo an exponentiation. Let's start with simple example. If we take the base b = 2 b = 2 and raise it to the power of k = 3 k = 3, we have the expression 23 2 3. The result is some number, we'll call it c c, defined by 23 = c 2 3 = c.
Raising the logarithm of a number to its base is equal to the number. Learn the eight (8) log rules or laws to help you evaluate, expand, condense, and solve logarithmic equations. Try out the log rules practice problems for an even better understanding.
A logarithm is defined using an exponent. bx = a ⇔ logb a = x. Here, "log" stands for logarithm. The right side part of the arrow is read to be "Logarithm of a to the base b is equal to x". A very simple way to remember this is "base stays as the base in both forms" and "base doesn't stay with the exponent in log form".