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The Maya calendar is a system of calendars used in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica and in many modern communities in the Guatemalan highlands, [1] Veracruz, Oaxaca and Chiapas, Mexico. [2] The essentials of the Maya calendar are based upon a system which had been in common use throughout the region, dating back to at least the 5th century BC.
Using their knowledge of astronomy and mathematics, the ancient Maya developed one of the most accurate calendar systems in human history. The ancient Maya had a fascination with cycles of time. The most commonly known Maya cyclical calendars are the Haab, the Tzolk’in, and the Calendar Round.
In this article, I will explain how the Maya calendar was made, how it works and how to read it as well as a Maya calendar conversion calculator.
Learn how the Mayan calendar works with its three components: the Long Count, the Tzolkin, and the Haab. Discover the history, the cycles, and the prophecies of this ancient system of time measurement.
Mayan calendar, dating system of the ancient Mayan civilization and the basis for all other calendars used by Mesoamerican civilizations. The calendar was based on a ritual cycle of 260 named days and a year of 365 days. Taken together, they form a longer cycle of 18,980 days, or 52 years of 365.
The Maya calendar system includes several calendars that mea-sure time periods of varying lengths. These calendars are based on solar, lunar, planetary, and human cycles. There are three most commonly known cyclical calendars used by the Maya.
The Maya calendar system records a series of recurring cycles of time based on the movements of the Sun, Moon, and planets. Any given date repeats at cyclic intervals, just as, for example, January 1st in the Gregorian calendar repeats every time the Earth completes a revolution around the Sun.
