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An overview of the area of philosophy that studies the scope and nature of logic and its applications. It covers topics such as the definition, nature, types, and metaphysics of logic, as well as its relation to other disciplines.
Learn about the nature, types, and problems of logic from a philosophical perspective. Explore the meanings, truths, and applications of logic in various fields and disciplines.
16 Σεπ 2000 · Classical Logic (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) First published Sat Sep 16, 2000; substantive revision Wed Jun 29, 2022. Typically, a logic consists of a formal or informal language together with a deductive system and/or a model-theoretic semantics.
18 Μαρ 2000 · Aristotle’s logic, especially his theory of the syllogism, has had an unparalleled influence on the history of Western thought. It did not always hold this position: in the Hellenistic period, Stoic logic, and in particular the work of Chrysippus, took pride of place.
Logic is the discipline that aims to distinguish good, correct reasoning from bad, incorrect reasoning. Learn the basic notions of logic, such as propositions, arguments, premises, conclusions, and logical symbols.
A textbook that covers the main topics and issues in the philosophy of logic, such as logical pluralism, metaphysics, and epistemology. Written by two experts in the field, it is accessible and up-to-date for students and researchers.
4 Οκτ 2004 · In this survey article we will first discuss what different philosophical projects are carried out under the headings of “logic” and “ontology” and then we will look at several areas where logic and ontology overlap.
