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The senate of the Roman Kingdom held three principal responsibilities: It functioned as the ultimate repository for the executive power, [10] it served as the king's council, and it functioned as a legislative body in concert with the people of Rome. [11] During the years of the monarchy, the senate's most important function was to elect new kings.
12 Δεκ 2016 · The Roman Senate functioned as an advisory body to Rome 's magistrates and was composed of the city 's most experienced public servants and society's elite. Its decisions carried great weight, even if these were not always converted into laws in practice.
15 Οκτ 2024 · Senate, in ancient Rome, the governing and advisory council that proved to be the most permanent element in the Roman constitution. It developed under the monarchy as an advisory council; after the abolition of the monarchy in 509 BC, it became the advisory council of the consuls (the two highest magistrates).
In 366 bc six undifferentiated military tribunes were replaced with five magistrates that had specific functions: two consuls for conducting wars, an urban praetor who handled lawsuits in Rome, and two curule aediles who managed various affairs in the city.
3 Νοε 2023 · Powers and Functions of the Roman Senate. The Roman Senate held a wide range of powers and functions, which extended to nearly all aspects of Roman life. Some of the most significant roles of the...
1 Αυγ 2020 · Over the centuries, the Roman Senate saw dramatic changes to its composition, influence, and powers. Yet ultimately it would outlast even the emperors of Rome, being a staple of Roman government from its first coalescence to its final dissolution.
The Roman Senate held a plethora of responsibilities, ranging from legislative functions to advising magistrates and foreign policy decisions. It wielded immense authority in matters of state, though its powers evolved over time, influenced by shifting political landscapes.
