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7 Φεβ 2020 · Soil erosion decreases soil fertility, which can negatively affect crop yields. It also sends soil-laden water downstream, which can create heavy layers of sediment that prevent streams and rivers from flowing smoothly and can eventually lead to flooding.
24 Αυγ 2018 · Let’s have a look at the most common causes of soil erosion. Natural causes of soil erosion #1 Water runoff and rainfall. Water is one of the strongest erosive agents that has a great potential to disturb the soil surface. Depending on the duration and intensity of a rainfall, soils can exhibit signs of one of the four forms of the damage ...
Soil erosion involves a gradual wearing away of the soil surface, rocks, and pebbles. This movement in turn removes most of the organic matter and key nutrients from the soil. Consequently, the soil quality is degraded, crop yields are reduced, and the rooting depth of plants and crops is decreased. [2]
The effects of soil erosion go beyond the loss of fertile land. It has led to increased pollution and sedimentation in streams and rivers, clogging these waterways and causing declines in fish and other species.
7 Φεβ 2020 · Soil erosion is a significant threat to land sustainability and productivity in mountainous areas. Erosion can affect food security and land vulnerability to climate change.
Soil erosion is the most serious precursor of soil degradation that comes with global implications. It is a global issue and we can see its traits everywhere we go. The reason for this is that erosion is caused by numerous factors, originating from both natural processes and human activities.
Soil erosion occurs naturally under all climatic conditions and on all continents, but it is significantly increased and accelerated by unsustainable human activities through intensive agriculture, deforestation, overgrazing and improper land use changes.