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6 Νοε 2024 · The primary difference between active voice and passive voice is their tone, emphasis, and sentence structure. Active voice presents a more direct and dynamic approach, clearly identifying who or what is performing an action.
Transitive verbs have both active and passive forms: The hunter killed the lion. The lion was killed by the hunter. Someone has cleaned the windows. The windows have been cleaned. Passive forms are made up of the verb be with a past participle: all over the world. cleaned. served. soon. to the party.
When a sentence is in the active voice, the subject of the sentence is the one doing the action expressed by the verb. In the passive voice, the subject is the person or thing acted on or affected by the verb's action.
Active voice and passive voice are two different ways of constructing sentences. In general, active voice is used to focus attention on the subject of the sentence, while passive voice puts more emphasis on the object. Active voice is considered more direct and engaging, making it a popular choice among writers.
Sentences can be active or passive. Therefore, tenses also have "active forms" and "passive forms." You must learn to recognize the difference to successfully speak English. In active sentences, the thing doing the action is the subject of the sentence and the thing receiving the action is the object. Most sentences are active.
Active voice is a more direct and clear way of expressing an action, while passive voice is used when the focus is on the object or receiver of the action rather than the doer. Understanding the difference between active and passive voice is crucial for clear and effective communication in both spoken and written English.
Learning the difference between active voice and passive voice can help improve your writing. In the active voice, the subject of the sentence carries out the action (e.g., “I lent him a pencil”). In the passive voice, the subject receives the action (e.g., “A pencil was lent to him by me”).