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24 Οκτ 2024 · anarchism, cluster of doctrines and attitudes centred on the belief that government is both harmful and unnecessary. Anarchist thought developed in the West and spread throughout the world, principally in the early 20th century.
According to different scholars, the history of anarchism either goes back to ancient and prehistoric ideologies and social structures, or begins in the 19th century as a formal movement.
Anarchism appears in English from 1642 as anarchisme and anarchy from 1539; early English usages emphasised a sense of disorder. [3] Various factions within the French Revolution labelled their opponents as anarchists, although few such accused shared many views with later anarchists.
Anarchism - Social Revolution, Utopianism, Anti-Statism: A crucial development in the history of anarchism was the emergence of the doctrine of “propaganda of the deed.” In 1876 Errico Malatesta expressed the belief held by Italian anarchists that “the insurrectionary deed destined to affirm socialist principles by acts, is the most ...
Anarchy, in political science and the study of international relations, the absence of any authority superior to nation-states and capable of arbitrating their disputes and enforcing international law. The term anarchy is derived from the ancient Greek root anarchos (‘without authority’).
9 Φεβ 2021 · Anarchy is social and political theory calling for the replacement of government rule with a system of self-government and unlimited individual liberty. Anarchy is also used negatively as a term describing violence, chaos, and social collapse.
3 Οκτ 2017 · Anarchism is a political theory that is skeptical of the justification of authority and power. Anarchism is usually grounded in moral claims about the importance of individual liberty, often conceived as freedom from domination.