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  1. The formula of the anhydrous compound was determined to be CuSO 4. Calculate the formula of the hydrated compound. Solution: 1) Assume 100. g of the hydrate is present. That means this: CuSO 4---> 74.7 g H 2 O ---> 25.3 g. 2) Change to moles: CuSO 4---> 74.7 g / 159.607 g/mol = 0.468 mol H 2 O ---> 25.3 g / 18.0 g/mol = 1.406 mol. 3) Divide by ...

  2. chem.libretexts.org › Courses › University_of_Arkansas_Little_Rock2.12: Hydrates - Chemistry LibreTexts

    Formula of a Hydrate (\(\text{Anhydrous Solid}\ce{*}x\ce{H2O}\)) The formula of a hydrate can be determined by dehydrating a known mass of the hydrate, then comparing the masses of the original hydrate and the resulting anhydrous solid.

  3. 7 Ιουν 2024 · A compound which doesn’t contain water of crystallisation is called an anhydrous compound. E.g. anhydrous copper (II) sulfate is CuSO 4. A compound can be hydrated to different degrees. E.g. cobalt (II) chloride can be hydrated by six or two water molecules. CoCl 2 ∙ 6H 2 O or CoCl 2 ∙ 2H 2 O.

  4. 17 Ιουν 2023 · A hydrate contains a definite number of water molecules bound to each ionic compound (also called the anhydrous salt). The formula of the hydrate is represented by the formula of the anhydrous salt followed by a dot and x H 2 O, where x is the number of moles of water per mole of the anhydrous salt. The hydrate is named by naming the anhydrous ...

  5. 30 Απρ 2018 · Subtract the mass of the anhydrous salt from that of the hydrated salt. For example, if you have a sample of copper (II) sulfate that weighed 25 grams before you heated it and 16 grams afterward, subtract 16 from 25 to get 9 grams.

  6. Design an experiment to accurately determine the empirical formula of a given hydrate. Predict how experimental factors will impact the accuracy and precision of results. Calculate the molar ratio of water to anhydrous solid to determine the hydrate's formula.

  7. (a) What was the mass of the anhydrous salt? (b) How many moles of anhydrous salt is this? (c) What was the mass of the water driven off? (d) How many moles of water is this? (e) Determine the mole ratio of water : anhydrous form. (f) What is the fomula of this hydrate? Not sure what a crucible looks like? Here is a photo. It's held by a clay ...

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