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  1. Alternatives to animal testing can be used for toxicological research, such as chemical safety and drug effectiveness testing, or other types of biomedical research that examine biological mechanisms of disease.

  2. Replacing animal tests does not mean putting human patients at risk. It also does not mean halting medical progress. Instead, replacing animals used in testing will improve the quality as well as the humanity of our science. Thankfully, the development of non-animal methods is growing, and fast.

  3. Where a new animal test proves necessary, legislation requires that scientifically-sound approaches to the implementation of the 3Rs – reduction, refinement or replacement of animal use – are used.

  4. 5 Δεκ 2022 · Non-animal methods include tissues and mini-organs grown in the laboratory from human cells, organs-on-chips (USB drive-sized devices that emulate human organs using cells connected by blood vessel-like channels), research conducted using human volunteers and advanced computer simulations.

  5. 3 Ιουν 2021 · Researchers working at ECVAM are pushing scientific boundaries to identify new methods that will ultimately make animal testing redundant in the EU.

  6. It involves four steps: hazard identification, hazard characterisation, exposure assessment and risk characterisation approaches which minimise and refine the use of experimental animals (in-vivo testing) and that promote use of data derived from alternative approaches, where possible.

  7. 24 Μαΐ 2011 · In line with the 3Rs principle, ZEBET’s main priority is to reduce the number of laboratory animals to the absolutely necessary minimum, to refine experimental procedures and housing of animals, to minimize pain and suffering and, if possible, to replace animal experiments with alternative methods.

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