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Article III federal judges are appointed for life by the President of the United States and confirmed by the U.S. Senate in accordance with Article III of the United States Constitution. Article III judges serve on: The Supreme Court of the United States. One of the thirteen U.S. courts of appeal.
Supreme Court justices, court of appeals judges, and district court judges are nominated by the President and confirmed by the United States Senate, as stated in the Constitution.
9 Μαΐ 2022 · Appointing federal judges for life helps insulate them against any external pressure and helps them focus on the job. The U.S. President nominates candidates for federal judge jobs. But Congress has to screen and decide who becomes Chief Judge amongst the candidates.
Supreme court justices may be appointed for a term of years, have a mandatory retirement age, or given ‘life tenure’ with a mandatory retirement age. Mandatory retirement age ranges from 60 – 75 years. Judges serving on constitutional courts usually serve a single 7 – 12-year term.
11 Νοε 2020 · The consensus among those in the majority who left comments reflected a concern that a lifetime appointment removes accountability. “Absolute power corrupts,” wrote Dallas County (TX) Justice of the Peace Al Cercone. He noted that no members of the other two branches are appointed for life.
20 Φεβ 2024 · Since the 1930s, for example, the American Bar Association (ABA) has recommended gubernatorial appointment of judges from a list of candidates compiled by a judicial nominating commission.
Article III of the Constitution states that these judicial officers are appointed for a life term. The federal Judiciary, the Judicial Conference of the United States, and the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts play no role in the nomination and confirmation process.
