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We reviewed evidence on changes in dementia prevalence and incidence over time using published population-based cohort studies that had used consistent methods with each wave and aimed to quantify associated changes in risk factors over time using population attributable fractions (PAFs).
- The Lancet
We evaluated new evidence on dementia risk in LMIC; risks...
- The Lancet
We evaluated risk factors for ascites, mortality, and mortality after ascites using multistate modeling. We determined the associations with each outcome for an array of medication exposures including nonselective beta-blockers, antiviral therapy, statins, rifaximin, anticoagulants, and metformin.
8 Αυγ 2023 · Ascites is the pathologic accumulation of fluid within the peritoneal cavity. It is the most common complication of cirrhosis and occurs in about 50% of patient with decompensated cirrhosis in 10 years. The development of ascites denotes the transition from compensated to decompensated cirrhosis.
Adjusted for demographic factors, incidence rates of dementia were higher at the lower levels of ALT and AST. Compared to the second quintile, ALT values <10 th percentile were associated with a higher risk of dementia (hazard ratio [HR] 1.34, 95% CI 1.08–1.65). The corresponding HR was 1.22 (0.99–1.51) for AST. Conclusion:
We evaluated new evidence on dementia risk in LMIC; risks and protective factors for dementia; detection of Alzheimer's disease; multimorbidity in dementia; and interventions for people affected by dementia.
31 Ιαν 2024 · Specific challenges in geriatric cirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy.
6 Φεβ 2024 · ascites — build-up of fluid in the abdomen. edema — swelling in the legs. high blood pressure in veins that carry blood to and from the liver. hepatic encephalopathy — a build-up of toxins in the...