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  1. 1 Ιουν 2010 · Black codes were restrictive laws designed to limit the freedom of African Americans and ensure their availability as a cheap labor force after slavery was abolished during the Civil War.

  2. Black codes began with Mississippi to prevent blacks from gaining power, in many cases charged fines, and hired free blacks as free labour. Black codes classified under four headings were Civil Right, Vagrancy, Apprentice and Penal Laws. Jim Crow laws were enacted ‘n 1890s until 1965.

  3. 9 Οκτ 2020 · The Fourteenth Amendment effectively killed the black codes, declaring all who were born in the U.S. were citizens and were subject to equal protection under the law. It was directly aimed at combating the black codes and was initially successful in doing so.

  4. 25 Μαρ 2020 · The literature on Reconstruction touches on how the Southern states established black codes and “slavery by another name.” Litwack 1979, Du Bois 2017, and Foner 1988 cover the Reconstruction era and provide the reader the historical foundation to understand how the black codes came into existence.

  5. constitutioncenter.org › detail › mississippi-south-carolina-black-codes-1865Black Codes (1865) | Constitution Center

    The Black Codes were a series of laws passed throughout the South in the wake of emancipation. Although often professing to respect the equality and civil rights of the newly emancipated, in reality most of the Black Codes were specifically designed to curtail the economic, political, and social freedom of African Americans and, through a ...

  6. 1 Ιουλ 2014 · The Black Codes were laws that were introduced in the Southern States restricting the freedom of black people (freedmen) and the right to own property, conduct business, buy and lease land, and move freely through public spaces such as Southern towns. The Freedom of ex-slaves was restricted in numerous ways including: