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20 Ιουλ 2023 · This article describes the movements of the human body, including adduction and abduction, flexion and extension etc. Learn this topic now at Kenhub!
11 Ιουλ 2023 · The planes of the body are anatomical concepts often used by health professionals to describe how your body moves during exercise or other activities. You can visualize them as flat...
Multiaxial plane joints provide for only small motions, but these can add together over several adjacent joints to produce body movement, such as inversion and eversion of the foot. Similarly, plane joints allow for flexion, extension, and lateral flexion movements of the vertebral column.
24 Μαρ 2019 · There are several different planes that we use to describe the body and movements. There are three major planes. Sagittal plane. Divides the body into left and right halves; Median plane refers to the midline; Paramedian plane refers to subdividing one half; Example: flexion and extension of the hip occurs in the sagittal plane; Coronal plane
A coronal or frontal plane is perpendicular to the ground and divides the body into dorsal (posterior or back) and ventral (anterior or front) portions. A transverse plane , also known as an axial plane or cross-section, divides the body into cranial (head) and caudal (tail) portions.
The muscles surrounding synovial joints are responsible for moving the body in space. These muscle actions are often paired, like flexion and extension or abduction and adduction. Below the common terms are listed and defined, with animations to help you picture the muscles and joints in motion.
Movement types are generally paired, with one being the opposite of the other. Body movements are always described in relation to the anatomical position of the body: upright stance, with upper limbs to the side of body and palms facing forward. Refer to Figure 9.12 as you go through this section.
